Mount Aconcagua stands as the tallest peak in the Andes and the highest mountain outside of Asia, reaching a formidable height of 6,962 meters. Located in Argentina, it's a coveted summit for many mountaineers seeking to challenge themselves on one of the world's Seven Summits. The climb itself doesn&rsquo;t pose significant technical difficulties, making it appealing to those who have honed their high-altitude skills and are prepared for the physical demands and unpredictable weather conditions that accompany such an altitude.
The Normal Route is the most popular path up Aconcagua, offering a straightforward trek without the need for advanced technical climbing. However, don't let its non-technical nature mislead you; the mountain demands respect. The thin air at such elevations can be a formidable adversary, and the notorious winds, sometimes reaching hurricane force, can quickly change the dynamics of the ascent. Acclimatization is a crucial component of success on this mountain, and those who ignore this may find themselves turning back before reaching the summit.
For those seeking a more isolated and technical challenge, the Polish Glacier Route offers a steeper and more demanding climb. Here, you'll need to be adept with crampons and ice axes, navigating through sections where crevasses and seracs become more prevalent. Despite the challenges, reaching the summit of the tallest peak in Argentina is a reward in itself, offering a breathtaking panorama of the Andes. There are currently 33 guides that offer expeditions to this majestic mountain, ensuring that those who seek its summit have ample support options.

The starting point for Aconcagua climbers, Plaza de Mulas is a well-equipped base camp situated at 4350 meters above sea level. It serves as the launchpad for the ascent.

Base Camp (Plaza de Mulas)

Located at 5000 meters, Camp 1 (Canada) is the first acclimatization stop on the Normal Route. It offers some shelter and is a good place to adjust to higher altitudes.

Camp 1 (Canada)

Camp 2, Nido de Cóndores, is situated at 5500 meters. It provides essential acclimatization and is known for its spectacular views of the surrounding mountains.

Camp 2 (Nido de Cóndores)

The final camp used for the summit push is set up at either Camp Colera (6,000m) or Camp Berlin (5,950m). Both at around 6000m. Berlin used to be typical, but now Colera is favoured. Colera is bigger and better equipped.

Camp 3 (Colera or Berlin)

The summit of Aconcagua stands at 6962 meters, making it the highest point in the Americas. Climbers experience extreme cold, low oxygen, and breathtaking vistas at this pinnacle of their journey.

Summit (Aconcagua's Highest Point)

Although it demands significant physical effort, ascending this peak is considered one of the more attainable challenges among the Seven Summits.

Climbing Aconcagua requires a mandatory climbing permit, the cost of which varies depending on the season.

This permit is mandatory for climbing Aconcagua and covers park entry and basic rescue services.

Aconcagua Climbing Permit

Plaza de Mulas

Confluenca camp

Horcones

Summit

Aconcagua

From the Argentinian Side
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 By Bus: Take a bus from major cities like La Rioja or Catamarca to Tinogasta. From Tinogasta, transfer to another bus or shared taxi to Fiambalá.
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 By Shared Taxi: Shared taxis are available from Tinogasta to Fiambalá, costing around $10 USD for the 50-55 km ride.
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 4x4 Rental: From Fiambalá, rent a 4x4 vehicle to Refugio Cazadero Grande. You can also arrange for mulas (mules) to carry equipment from this point.
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From the Chilean Side
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 By Bus: Travel by bus to Copiapó. From Copiapó, organize transportation to Laguna Verde.
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 Tour Operators: Many tour operators in Copiapó offer packages that include transport to Laguna Verde and further up to Refugio Atacama or Refugio Tejos.
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 4x4 Vehicle: Rent a 4x4 vehicle in Copiapó for the drive to Refugio Claudio Lucero and then to Refugio Atacama (5200m) or Refugio Tejos (5800m).
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The Ojos del Salado is a fascinating ascent for any dedicated mountaineer eager to test their skills on the world's tallest active volcano. Straddling the border between Argentina and Chile, it towers at an impressive height of 6,893 meters, making it the highest summit in Chile and the second highest in the Western Hemisphere. The mountain offers a unique combination of challenges, including high altitude and extreme weather conditions, which demand respect and careful preparation. The route is typically approached from the Chilean side, with the climb often starting from the Atacama Desert, adding a distinct arid environment to the experience.

Climbing Ojos del Salado requires a solid understanding of high-altitude mountaineering, as the air becomes thin and the weather can be unpredictable. The ascent is usually non-technical, but the altitude can be a significant factor, demanding excellent acclimatization. Many climbers opt for the route that involves a combination of scree slopes, boulder fields, and a final summit push that includes a short scramble. The expansive views from the summit are a worthwhile reward, offering an unparalleled vista of the surrounding volcanic landscape.

Despite the harsh conditions, the climb is a sought-after challenge for those looking to conquer one of the highest peaks in the Andes. With only about 25 guides offering expeditions, planning ahead is crucial if you want to secure a spot on a guided climb. Whether tackling the mountain independently or with a guide, the Ojos del Salado provides an unforgettable experience that leaves a lasting impression on those who summit its lofty heights.

The starting point for the ascent, Base Camp provides a solid foundation for acclimatization.

Base Camp (Atacama Refuge)

Tejos Refuge serves as the first overnight stop, offering shelter and a chance to further acclimatize.

Tejos Refuge

The summit of Ojos del Salado, at 6893 meters, rewards climbers with breathtaking views and a sense of accomplishment.

Ojos del Salado Summit

The Ojos del Salado climbing itinerary includes essential stops such as Base Camp, Tejos Refuge, Atacama Camp, and Berlin Hut, each strategically positioned for acclimatization. The final ascent to the summit at 6893 meters provides experienced climbers with a challenging yet rewarding endeavor.

To climb Ojos del Salado, you need specific permits depending on whether you start from the Chilean or Argentinian side. These permits cover access to the climbing areas and sometimes include additional requirements such as an equipment list.

Required for climbing from the Chilean side, covering access to the Ojos del Salado Zone.

Climbing Permit (Chile)

Required for crossing the border from Argentina to Chile, obtainable in Copiapó.

Border Permit (Chile)

Optional: Register with the police in Fiambalá before leaving for the mountains.

Registration (Argentina)

Tejos Refuge 

Base-camp (Atacama Refuge)

Ojos del Salado

The mountain Pissis in Argentina stands as a formidable challenge for those who seek high-altitude adventure. Rising to an impressive height of 6,793 meters, Pissis claims the title of the third highest peak in the Western Hemisphere. Situated in the dry and desolate Puna de Atacama, the mountain is characterized by its vast, barren landscapes and a unique blend of volcanic features. The ascent offers an exhilarating experience, with broad ridges and expansive snowfields that demand a high level of endurance and technical skill. Climbers should be prepared for long days and cold, windy conditions that can test even the most seasoned mountaineers.

Approaching Pissis requires a long, arduous journey through remote terrain. The climb itself is not technically demanding, but the altitude and harsh environment present significant challenges. The standard route typically involves a trek across a high plateau, followed by a gradual ascent over scree and snow. The final push to the summit often includes navigating through icy patches and loose rocks, requiring careful footing and solid acclimatization. The panoramic views from the top encompass the vastness of the Andes and the stark beauty of the surrounding desert, rewarding the effort with a breathtaking vista.

Given its isolation, Pissis sees fewer climbers compared to other Andean giants. The solitude is part of its allure, offering a sense of remoteness and adventure. While the logistical demands are high, the mountain remains accessible to those with experience in high-altitude climbs. For those considering an expedition, it is worth noting that there are 4 guides offering climbs up Pissis, providing support for those who seek to conquer this impressive peak. Whether you tackle it independently or with assistance, Pissis promises a memorable and challenging experience.

Pissis

Mercedario, nestled in the Andes of Argentina, stands as a formidable challenge for seasoned mountaineers. At a height of 6,720 meters, it's the eighth highest peak in the Andes and offers an experience distinct from the more trafficked routes of Aconcagua. The mountain's rugged terrain is characterized by a mix of rocky and icy sections, demanding both technical skill and endurance. The approach itself is an adventure, with the desolate beauty of the region providing a stark backdrop to the climb.

The climb up Mercedario is not overly technical, but its high altitude and remote location require careful planning and preparation. Weather conditions can be unpredictable, with fierce winds and sudden temperature drops, especially as you ascend past the 5,000-meter mark. The normal route, often favored by climbers, involves a series of high camps that allow for acclimatization and strategic rest. Though the ascent might not have the same reputation for difficulty as some other peaks, the sheer isolation and the need for self-reliance make it a true test of mountaineering prowess.

With its stunning views and the quiet solitude of its slopes, Mercedario offers a rewarding challenge for those looking to push their limits. The summit provides a breathtaking panorama of the Andes, a fitting reward for the effort it takes to reach it. For those interested in tackling this peak, there are currently 3 guides that offer expeditions to Mercedario, ensuring that climbers have the support needed for a successful ascent.

Mercedario

Vallecitos is a prominent peak in the Cordon del Plata range, located in the Mendoza province of Argentina. Standing at an elevation of approximately 5,470 meters, this mountain offers a challenging yet rewarding ascent for experienced mountaineers. The climb is characterized by a mix of rocky terrain and snowfields, depending on the season. It is known for its straightforward route, often chosen by those looking to acclimatize before attempting higher peaks in the Andes. The standard route is the North Face, which, while relatively non-technical, demands attention to weather conditions and altitude-related challenges.

Climbing Vallecitos provides a unique experience as it combines the stark beauty of the Andean environment with the tranquility of a less-traveled path. The ascent typically begins at the Vallecitos ski center, where climbers can set up base camp. From there, the route gradually ascends, offering panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. As you progress, the landscape transitions from rugged, rocky paths to expansive snowfields. The weather on the mountain can be unpredictable, with strong winds and sudden temperature drops common at higher altitudes, requiring climbers to be well-prepared and adaptable.

One of the appealing aspects of Vallecitos is its accessibility compared to other Andean giants, making it an attractive option for those looking to hone their skills in high-altitude climbing. Despite its accessibility, the mountain demands respect and careful planning, as conditions can change rapidly. For those interested in guided expeditions, there are 5 guides offering climbs to Vallecitos, providing options for different levels of experience and desired support. Whether you're seeking to test your abilities or simply enjoy the serene beauty of the Andes, Vallecitos offers a memorable adventure for seasoned climbers.

Vallecitos

Tupungato, a formidable peak straddling the border between Argentina and Chile, stands tall at 6,570 meters, offering a challenging climb that attracts seasoned mountaineers. The ascent is not for the faint-hearted, with routes presenting a mix of steep slopes and rugged terrain. The mountain's relative remoteness adds an extra layer of difficulty, requiring climbers to be self-sufficient and well-prepared for a multi-day expedition. Weather can be unpredictable, with high winds and sudden temperature drops, so readiness for harsh conditions is essential.

Most climbers approach Tupungato from the Chilean side, utilizing the Valle de los Yaretas as the traditional base camp area. The approach involves navigating through valleys and high-altitude plateaus before tackling the more technical sections. The upper reaches of the mountain demand proficiency in glacier travel and crevasse navigation, with the final push to the summit often requiring crampons and ice axes. Those who reach the top are rewarded with panoramic views stretching across the Andes, a testament to the mountain's grandeur and the climber's perseverance.

Given the technical and logistical challenges of climbing Tupungato, it's no surprise that it remains less frequented compared to other Andean giants. The mountain's allure lies in its untouched nature and the solitude it offers, a rare opportunity for introspection amidst the vast wilderness. For those interested in organized expeditions, there are currently 9 guides offering climbs up this majestic peak, providing options for those who prefer a structured approach to their ascent.

Andes Vertical

Reviews, Ratings, & Trips

Trips offered by Andes Vertical

Aconcagua
$4,970

Ojos del Salado
$3,320

Pissis
$3,200

Mercedario
$3,850

Vallecitos
$882

Tupungato
$3,890

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Andes Vertical

Reviews, Ratings, & Trips

Trips offered by Andes Vertical

Aconcagua$4,970

Ojos del Salado$3,320

Pissis$3,200

Mercedario$3,850

Vallecitos$882